BCSSS

International Encyclopedia of Systems and Cybernetics

2nd Edition, as published by Charles François 2004 Presented by the Bertalanffy Center for the Study of Systems Science Vienna for public access.

About

The International Encyclopedia of Systems and Cybernetics was first edited and published by the system scientist Charles François in 1997. The online version that is provided here was based on the 2nd edition in 2004. It was uploaded and gifted to the center by ASC president Michael Lissack in 2019; the BCSSS purchased the rights for the re-publication of this volume in 200?. In 2018, the original editor expressed his wish to pass on the stewardship over the maintenance and further development of the encyclopedia to the Bertalanffy Center. In the future, the BCSSS seeks to further develop the encyclopedia by open collaboration within the systems sciences. Until the center has found and been able to implement an adequate technical solution for this, the static website is made accessible for the benefit of public scholarship and education.

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z

SYSTEMIC/Holistic versus NONSYSTEMIC THINKING 1)3)4)

M. MULEJ and his colleagues and collaborators at the Faculty of Economics, University of Maribor, Slovenia, resume in the following listing the characteristic differences between these two ways of thinking (2002)

They proceed by describing the attributes of the various terms and expressions used (all of these in this Encyclopedia)

The authors also underline that systems thinking is different and in some sense wider than systems theory (or theories), which is "an abstract generalization of the practical attributes of systems thinking, or a description of complex entities called systems"(Ibid)

The paper includes also some historical information and concludes that "systems thinking based on a realistic systems theory may be able to help humankind find a new way toward survival".

Categories

  • 1) General information
  • 2) Methodology or model
  • 3) Epistemology, ontology and semantics
  • 4) Human sciences
  • 5) Discipline oriented

Publisher

Bertalanffy Center for the Study of Systems Science(2020).

To cite this page, please use the following information:

Bertalanffy Center for the Study of Systems Science (2020). Title of the entry. In Charles François (Ed.), International Encyclopedia of Systems and Cybernetics (2). Retrieved from www.systemspedia.org/[full/url]


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