PSYCHOLOGY (Ecological) 3)
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This is a concept coined by the American psychologist J.J. GIBSON (1986).
Ecological psychology recognizes the coevolution of animals and their environments, and pursues a principle of animal-environment reciprocity as its basic guideline.
This has been a reaction against two opposite extremes: pure mentalism that divorces the animal's behavior from environmental constraints and behaviorism, which trivialize its reactions to the environment at a too simple habituation and conditioning level.
Categories
- 1) General information
- 2) Methodology or model
- 3) Epistemology, ontology and semantics
- 4) Human sciences
- 5) Discipline oriented
Publisher
Bertalanffy Center for the Study of Systems Science(2020).
To cite this page, please use the following information:
Bertalanffy Center for the Study of Systems Science (2020). Title of the entry. In Charles François (Ed.), International Encyclopedia of Systems and Cybernetics (2). Retrieved from www.systemspedia.org/[full/url]
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