BCSSS

International Encyclopedia of Systems and Cybernetics

2nd Edition, as published by Charles François 2004 Presented by the Bertalanffy Center for the Study of Systems Science Vienna for public access.

About

The International Encyclopedia of Systems and Cybernetics was first edited and published by the system scientist Charles François in 1997. The online version that is provided here was based on the 2nd edition in 2004. It was uploaded and gifted to the center by ASC president Michael Lissack in 2019; the BCSSS purchased the rights for the re-publication of this volume in 200?. In 2018, the original editor expressed his wish to pass on the stewardship over the maintenance and further development of the encyclopedia to the Bertalanffy Center. In the future, the BCSSS seeks to further develop the encyclopedia by open collaboration within the systems sciences. Until the center has found and been able to implement an adequate technical solution for this, the static website is made accessible for the benefit of public scholarship and education.

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z

PERIODICITY PRINCIPLE 1)

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According to W. SCHWEMMLER (1991), periodicity seems to be a very basic feature of cosmic evolution. Such regularity would apply to the progressive emergence of evermore complex systems during cosmic evolution, through association and integration of simpler elements. SCHWEMMLER distinguishes four levels of emergence of this type:

- Elemental symmetries among particles at subatomic level

- Periodicity at the level of chemical elements (MENDELEIEV)

- Periodicity in elemental levels of biological complexity (MARGULIS et al.)

- Possible periodicity in the emergent cultural genesis.

This is of course quite hypothetical, but the similarities of the different ways of emergence of complexity in accordance with their succession in time lend credibility to the idea. More research would be very useful.

C. BRESCH proposed and developed similar ideas (1977)

Categories

  • 1) General information
  • 2) Methodology or model
  • 3) Epistemology, ontology and semantics
  • 4) Human sciences
  • 5) Discipline oriented

Publisher

Bertalanffy Center for the Study of Systems Science(2020).

To cite this page, please use the following information:

Bertalanffy Center for the Study of Systems Science (2020). Title of the entry. In Charles François (Ed.), International Encyclopedia of Systems and Cybernetics (2). Retrieved from www.systemspedia.org/[full/url]

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