BCSSS

International Encyclopedia of Systems and Cybernetics

2nd Edition, as published by Charles François 2004 Presented by the Bertalanffy Center for the Study of Systems Science Vienna for public access.

About

The International Encyclopedia of Systems and Cybernetics was first edited and published by the system scientist Charles François in 1997. The online version that is provided here was based on the 2nd edition in 2004. It was uploaded and gifted to the center by ASC president Michael Lissack in 2019; the BCSSS purchased the rights for the re-publication of this volume in 200?. In 2018, the original editor expressed his wish to pass on the stewardship over the maintenance and further development of the encyclopedia to the Bertalanffy Center. In the future, the BCSSS seeks to further develop the encyclopedia by open collaboration within the systems sciences. Until the center has found and been able to implement an adequate technical solution for this, the static website is made accessible for the benefit of public scholarship and education.

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PATTERN GENERATOR 2)

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J. COLLINS writes: "Scientists believe that insect locomotion is controlled by a network of nerve cells called a central pattern generator (CPG), which produces rhythmic signals. Pattern generators are also involved in many other forms of rhythmic behaviour, including breathing, chewing and sleeping" These CPG, presently a focus of study in insects, could lead to valuable explanations of behavior of more complex animals. Mathematicians have taken up the subject and "have found that the best mathematical models for CPGs are networks of coupled oscillators" (1994, p.36-7)

COLLINS' stimulating paper also connects CPGs with symmetry-breaking processes. It would be interesting to investigate and try to pinpoint CPGs in many other "rhythmic" – i.e.periodic – processes. This could lead to many other systemic conceptual connections.

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Categories

  • 1) General information
  • 2) Methodology or model
  • 3) Epistemology, ontology and semantics
  • 4) Human sciences
  • 5) Discipline oriented

Publisher

Bertalanffy Center for the Study of Systems Science(2020).

To cite this page, please use the following information:

Bertalanffy Center for the Study of Systems Science (2020). Title of the entry. In Charles François (Ed.), International Encyclopedia of Systems and Cybernetics (2). Retrieved from www.systemspedia.org/[full/url]

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