BCSSS

International Encyclopedia of Systems and Cybernetics

2nd Edition, as published by Charles François 2004 Presented by the Bertalanffy Center for the Study of Systems Science Vienna for public access.

About

The International Encyclopedia of Systems and Cybernetics was first edited and published by the system scientist Charles François in 1997. The online version that is provided here was based on the 2nd edition in 2004. It was uploaded and gifted to the center by ASC president Michael Lissack in 2019; the BCSSS purchased the rights for the re-publication of this volume in 200?. In 2018, the original editor expressed his wish to pass on the stewardship over the maintenance and further development of the encyclopedia to the Bertalanffy Center. In the future, the BCSSS seeks to further develop the encyclopedia by open collaboration within the systems sciences. Until the center has found and been able to implement an adequate technical solution for this, the static website is made accessible for the benefit of public scholarship and education.

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z

MORPHOGENESIS (INVIRONMENT and ENVIRONMENT in) 1)2)

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Provided the former emergence of an archetype, the construction of new elements or individuals of the same type seems to obey the two basic following rules:

1. There exists an internal mode of organization of the endogenous parts, based on an implicit blueprint of their interrelations, which leads to the production of characteristic structures and functions.

This seemingly tautological concept reflects probably an aptitude for co-operation at the superior level of organization, already present in the archetype.

2. Environmental signals serve as trigger factors or as constraints.

A good example is the construction of the neuron's axon and dendrites, as researched by M. KIRSCHNER and T. HUTCHINSON (1986, p.329-342).

Categories

  • 1) General information
  • 2) Methodology or model
  • 3) Epistemology, ontology and semantics
  • 4) Human sciences
  • 5) Discipline oriented

Publisher

Bertalanffy Center for the Study of Systems Science(2020).

To cite this page, please use the following information:

Bertalanffy Center for the Study of Systems Science (2020). Title of the entry. In Charles François (Ed.), International Encyclopedia of Systems and Cybernetics (2). Retrieved from www.systemspedia.org/[full/url]

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