BCSSS

International Encyclopedia of Systems and Cybernetics

2nd Edition, as published by Charles François 2004 Presented by the Bertalanffy Center for the Study of Systems Science Vienna for public access.

About

The International Encyclopedia of Systems and Cybernetics was first edited and published by the system scientist Charles François in 1997. The online version that is provided here was based on the 2nd edition in 2004. It was uploaded and gifted to the center by ASC president Michael Lissack in 2019; the BCSSS purchased the rights for the re-publication of this volume in 200?. In 2018, the original editor expressed his wish to pass on the stewardship over the maintenance and further development of the encyclopedia to the Bertalanffy Center. In the future, the BCSSS seeks to further develop the encyclopedia by open collaboration within the systems sciences. Until the center has found and been able to implement an adequate technical solution for this, the static website is made accessible for the benefit of public scholarship and education.

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ADJUSTER 2)

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A system which is merely able to a limited degree to "hold its internal variable constant in spite of changes in the external variable".

G. BATESON, following C.L. PROSSER, proposes to distinguish adjusters and regulators, the latter ones being better able to maintain the constancy of their internal medium (Crf. CI. BERNARD and P. VENDRYES).

BATESON gives the following examples: "… the homoiothermic animals are classified as regulators in regard to temperature while the poikilothermic are adjusters. The same dichotomy can be applied to aquatic animals according to how they handle internal and external osmotic pressure" (1973, p.331)

BATESON added to these two categories the extraregulators (like man), which are able, up to a point, to control and modify their environment.

Categories

  • 1) General information
  • 2) Methodology or model
  • 3) Epistemology, ontology and semantics
  • 4) Human sciences
  • 5) Discipline oriented

Publisher

Bertalanffy Center for the Study of Systems Science(2020).

To cite this page, please use the following information:

Bertalanffy Center for the Study of Systems Science (2020). Title of the entry. In Charles François (Ed.), International Encyclopedia of Systems and Cybernetics (2). Retrieved from www.systemspedia.org/[full/url]

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